08/20/2013, 00.00
TAIWAN
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Agreement between government and residents over expropriated Miaoli land

by Xin Yage
Government orders expropriation and demolition of houses and lands of the local agricultural community to enlarge the Chunan Technology Park. After two days of protests agreement struck with 98% of residents: 4 families still await a solution, that the Ministry of the Interior will present in the coming days.

Taipei (AsiaNews) - After two days of protests an agreement was reached between the government and about 10 thousand people gathered in front of the presidential office from the evening of August 18 to protest against the destruction of the houses of the village of Dapu (大埔) in the province of Miaoli (苗栗), on the northwest coast of Taiwan. The crowd called for the correction of the Land Expropriation Act (土地 征收 条例) and greater protection of the rights of the small farmers.

During the first night of protests, the Interior Ministry held a press conference in defense of the law by pointing out that last year amendments demanded by civil rights activists and affiliated groups to safeguard the rights of the owners of farmland were accepted.

The next morning, August 19, Interior Minister Lee Hong-yuan (李鸿源) called his cabinet to discuss the various requests. At the end of the morning, when there were still about 2 thousand people in front of the ministry, the Deputy Minister Hsiao Chia-chi (萧家淇) came out to explain the problems remained on the table. On admitting to "technical problems" yet to be discussed with other relevant partners, the Deputy Minister was greeted with buckets of water and the crowd demanded to speak to the minister in person.


Apart from this episode, the rally was entirely peaceful, gathering farmers, students and civil rights activists. The protest (called "818" for the date chosen) was planned to coincide with the one month anniversary of 18th July, when the bulldozers razed the houses of four families in the area of ​​Dapu. The demolitions and expropriations are part of the expansion of the Chunan Technology Park (竹南 科学 园区), which should have a very significant positive impact on the economic development in the region.

The four demands put forward by the protesters are: amendments to the current regulations for the acquisition of agricultural land, the restitution of agricultural land expropriated from families in Dapu, an apology from the government for the demolition of the houses, an investigation into the conduct of the provincial government of Miaoli as chiefly responsible for the decisions taken.

The interior minister said that 98% of the 900 landowners in the area have accepted the draft expropriation and received the appropriate cash compensation, while 24 families have asked to keep their properties. Of these, after a final change in the project coordinated by the Provincial Council, 20 families were able to stay in their homes and have new land, while four groups have seen their homes demolished due to security issues in the design of the new area of ​​the technology park.

This is the second incident between the provincial government and the villagers of Dapu. On June 9, 2010 in a dawn raid bulldozers destroyed much of the wheat harvest just a week before the harvest was due. Now the organizers intend to listen to new solutions promised by the Ministry of the Interior for the solution of "technical problems" cited by the deputy minister and possibly organize new demonstrations in Taipei and in Miaoli so as not to abandon the families of farmers who did not accept the proposed move.

 

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