UN sanctions "toughest ever imposed on Pyongyang"
Seoul (AsiaNews) - The new sanctions approved overnight by the United Nations Security Council "are the toughest ever imposed on North Korea" according to the U.S. ambassador to the UN, Susan Rice, who added: "The new restrictive measures will help to prevent development of future missile tests." For its part, Pyongyang has threatened to tear up the 1953 armistice, which concluded the Korean War , without a true peace.
According to the
regime led by Kim Jong-un the joint military exercises between the U.S. and
South Korea "are a clear provocation to peace and stability in the region.
They are an act of systematic destruction of the Korean armistice." The
truce, said a spokesman for the North Korean Army, "will end the truce
next Monday if Washington and Seoul troops kick off a new phase of the
maneuvers [the" Foal Eagle" ed] which they started March 1, entering
the so-called" Key Resolve ".
The
technical term indicates computer simulations on the possible scenarios of war,
defense and attack, based on sophisticated technologies and always having as
reference a military offensive by the North Korean armed forces. Pyongyang's propaganda
has used this very special technique to define the exercises "militaristic,
imperialistic and unacceptable."
About 200
thousand South Korean troops and 10 thousand Americans troops are involved in
the maneuvers: according to plans they should conclude by the end of April. The
new Secretary of State John Kerry argued that "it is very easy for Kim
Jong-un to prove his good faith: do not launch the next missile. Do not perform
the next test. Say he is ready to negotiate."
The
UN sanctions, which have yet to be enacted, provide for restrictions on the
sale of yachts, sports cars and luxury materials. The
ban on arms sales has been ongoing for several years, but many countries do not
seem to respect it: in particular, Iran has been accused several times of supplying
war materials and know-how to the military regime. There
will also be a new "black list" of people - scientific and military
officials - who cannot get a visa from UN countries.
Meanwhile, China, the last great ally of North Korea, seems to be aligning itself with the international community. Hua Chunying, a spokesman of the Chinese delegation to the UN, said: "We have said many times that China supports an adequate response from the UN Security Council, expressing our opposition to Pyongyang's nuclear test."
The new round of resolutions puts a strain on even the North Korean people, as they watch even more international humanitarian donations trickle away. According to a Catholic source that works with refugees "the regime is trying to galvanize the people by handing out hundreds of decorations to the 'Heroes of the Revolution' to all those who have or have had something to do with the military tests. Immediately after the Korean War less than 30 were awarded, now they are everywhere. It's like preschool children who receive a gold star for being good. "
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