01/25/2013, 00.00
INDIA
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India remembers the missionary Graham Staines on Martyrs' Day

by Nirmala Carvalho
The Global Council of Indian Christians organised a meeting during which the latest figures on anti-Christian persecution were presented. In 2012, 135 attacks were recorded across the country. The Australian missionary and his two sons died at the hands of Hindu extremists on 23 January 1999.

Mumbai (AsiaNews) - More than 600 people, including Christian and Catholic leaders from across India, celebrated Martyrs Day, which is dedicated to the memory of Rev Graham Staines, an Australian missionary killed with two of his children on 23 January 1999. Organised by the Global Council of Indian Christians (GCIC), the event was held at the Campus Crusade for Christ in Bangalore (Karnataka). During the meeting, GCIC president Sajan K George presented figures related to incidents of anti-Christian persecution in 2012. Altogether, 135 attacks occurred across the country, a "stain on secular India".

Overnight on 22-23 January 1999, Hindu extremists set fire to the station wagon in which Rev Staines and his sons Philip and Timothy (9 and 7) were asleep in the village of Manoharpur (Keonjhar District, Orissa).

In 2006, the reverend's widow Gladys and her surviving daughter, Esther, went back to live in Orissa. She forgave Dara Singh, the man responsible for the murders, "because there is no bitterness in forgiving, only hope".

Babu K. Verghese, author of Burnt Alive, a book dedicated to the life and work of Rev Staines, was present at the meeting. "The aim of my book," Verghese said, "was to spread a message of forgiveness, first shown by Mrs Gladys Staines and her daughter".

In his address, Sajan George said he was worried by the growing intolerance shown by fundamentalists, especially Hindu nationalists.

The GCIC president also spoke about the so-called anti-conversions laws, which bar people from changing religion when "it is done through force, coercion or fraud", but are used de facto to persecute Christians.

"Although the right to religious conversion is guaranteed by our constitution, seven Indian states have laws known as Freedom of Religion Acts" that prevent it, he said.

What follows is a list of anti-Christian incidents and their number per state:

Andhra Pradesh - 6

Arunachal Pradesh - 1

Assam - 4

Chhattisgarh - 7

Delhi - 3

Goa - 2

Haryana - 1

Jharkhand - 1

Karnataka - 41

Kashmir - 5

Kerala - 5

Madhya Pradesh - 14

Maharashtra - 4

Manipur - 1

Orissa - 16

Punjab - 1

Rajasthan - 1

Tamil Nadu - 15

Uttar Pradesh - 4

West Bengal - 3

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