03/04/2010, 00.00
PALESTINE – MIDDLE EAST
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Four months for new talks to start between Israel and Palestine, says Arab League

League foreign ministers back plan to restart negotiations between the two sides, interrupted in December 2008 by Israel’s action in Gaza. Their support however is conditional on talks lasting four months; otherwise, the issue should go the United Nations Security Council. Israel and the Palestinian Authority welcome the initiative, waiting for the PLO to agree to the proposal.
Jerusalem (AsiaNews/Agencies) – Meeting in Cairo, Egypt, 14 Arab League foreign ministers agreed to a four-month limit to jumpstart (indirect) peace talks between Israelis and Palestinians. Diplomatic efforts now seem to be accelerating to stave off escalating tensions in the Holy Land and the risk of a “third intifada”.

Israel quickly welcomed the move after unsuccessful US attempts at shuttle diplomacy. Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas said he would accept the decision of the Arab foreign ministers and the principle of indirect talks. The Palestine Liberation Organisation must now agree to the proposal for it to go ahead. The organisation is due to meet at the end of this week.

"Despite the lack of conviction in the seriousness of the Israeli side, the committee sees that it would give the indirect talks the chance as a last attempt and to facilitate the US role,” Arab League Secretary General Amr Moussa said.

Arab foreign ministers backed the talks on the condition they last four months; otherwise, they will call for an emergency Security Council meeting to address the Arab-Israeli conflict.

Arab states’ support comes as a bonus for Mahmoud Abbas, who strongly backed the Cairo meeting (pictured). The so-called proximity talks or indirect diplomatic negotiations through intermediaries will probably involve a US mediator as a go-between Jerusalem and Ramallah, the seat of the Palestinian Authority in the West Bank. However, Palestinian officials are not optimistic, and downplay expectations. A Palestinian spokesman said that direct talks between the two sides were still not an option.

Talks between the two sides stopped in December 2008 because of Israel’s ‘Cast Lead’ operation in the Gaza Strip. Israel’s Jewish settlements in the West Bank and control over East Jerusalem further complicate matters.

Israel views the whole city of Jerusalem as their “the eternal and undivided” capital. Palestinians want instead East Jerusalem, which is currently occupied territory, as the capital of their future state.

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