Chinese import-export drops. Doubts about recovery
Beijing (AsiaNews) - Chinese exports and imports
slowed in April, raising fears for a real recovery in the second world economy.
Among
the causes of the slowdown are the lowering of domestic demand and the European
crisis.
Figures
released today show that exports increased by 4.9 % in April, compared to an
average annual growth of 8.5 and 8.9
in March. Imports
grew by only 0.3% compared to 5.3
in March and 11% forecast.
The
figures show a slowing Chinese economy which in recent years - with the credit
crisis - has seen large injections of public money with inflation and high property
prices. The
government then attempted to correct the imbalance by restricting the volume of
loans and raising the value of the Yuan. The
slowdown in the month of April is one of the first signs or the knock-on
effects of this policy, but experts fear in the near future there will be even
more problems, with many concerned that 2012 will be one of the most negative
years to date in China.
The
reduction of import-export is mainly due to falling domestic demand. For
example: in April crude oil imports fell to 22.21 million tons, the lowest
volume since December. But the demand from abroad
has also dropped. The
Chinese economic model always depended on exports, facilitated by highly
competitive prices. But
the global crisis in the U.S.
and Europe has decreased the demand from these
countries. A
few days ago, on May 5, the Canton Fair, a semiannual event for trade, closed. Export
orders fell by 2.3% compared to last year. Even
companies linked to the production of Christmas decorations and toys have seen
a reduction in requests, resulting in further layoffs and plant closings.